Youths and the Law

Laws to deal with children that have broken the law have evolved all over time. Prior to legislation, children were treated as ?little cock-a-hoops?. They were subjected to the same punishments,(whipping, hanging, incarceration) that were antecedent to big(a)s that broke the law. Religious organizations and other groups set up square away and industrial schools to dissuade children from criminal life. These also provided an alternative to ?adult? prison. In 1892, Canada?s wretched Code stated that the minimum age for charging a child was the age of seven. This was a communicatory expression of the British pitiful Code. Public concern for children?s rights and head springiness being guide to the establishment of the Youthful Offenders feign in 1894.(Gibson, Murphy, Jarman, Grant, 2003) Youths were to be tried reprintly from adults and incarcerated in a crystalize facility. The courts could also choose alternatives to imprisonment by sending the spring chicken to f oster care or reformatories. In 1908, the new-fangled Delinquents Act, provided a separate justice system for young. This system was non changed until 1984, later on massive changes were made to the system resulting in the Young Offenders Act. However, there was much criticism that the Act was to a fault lenient which led to much amendments and the current (April 2003) Youth Criminal Justice Act. (http://www.mapleleafweb.com/features/ shame/youth-act/youth-criminal-justice-act.

html)The Young Offenders Act was heavily criticized for being to lenient and not doing a good job of correcting arrogant problems in th e youth justice system. After a a couple of! (prenominal) highly bare cases where under 5 years of jail-time was pass out for adept crimes such as murder, the public started to hook on action. The Youth Criminal Justice Act was introduced in archeozoic 2000 and brought forth in 2002. This act magnifyed a crew on replenishment for violent, nonviolent and repeat offenders. Provinces and territories started to invest and expand in more community services. If you want to get a full essay, fiat it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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